Saccharomyces cerevisiae : Chromosome
XI
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae’s genome contains
sixteen chromosomes. Here we focus on the eleventh chromosome using information
retrieved from (Saccharomyces genome database) .[1]
The chromosome XI has a total
length of 666 816 basepairs (bp). The centromere is located between the bases
440 129 and 440 246. The smallest arm has a length of 226 570 bp while the
longest has a total of 440 128 bp. This chromosome consists of 338 genes. There
are sixteen ARS’ (autonomously replicating sequences) present. ARS1126, whose
coordinates are: 196042…196287 has the nucleotide sequence on the figure below
(Figure 1). Similarly to other chromosomes, chromosome XI contains genes
involved in replication, some are shown on table 1.
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Figure 1. ARS1126 -Nucleotide sequence
Table
1. Genes
involved in replication and small description of each.
Carlos
Vedor, João Gonçalves, Mariana Gomes, Sara Barbosa, Sofia Tenreiro
Licenciatura
em Bioquímica – Universidade do Minho
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