Saccharomyces cerevisiae : Chromosome
XI
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae’s genome contains
sixteen chromosomes. Here we focus on the eleventh chromosome using information
retrieved from (Saccharomyces genome database) .[1]
The chromosome XI has a total
length of 666 816 basepairs (bp). The centromere is located between the bases
440 129 and 440 246. The smallest arm has a length of 226 570 bp while the
longest has a total of 440 128 bp. This chromosome consists of 338 genes. There
are sixteen ARS’ (autonomously replicating sequences) present. ARS1126, whose
coordinates are: 196042…196287 has the nucleotide sequence on the figure below
(Figure 1). Similarly to other chromosomes, chromosome XI contains genes
involved in replication, some are shown on table 1.
Figure 1. ARS1126 -Nucleotide sequence
Table
1. Genes
involved in replication and small description of each.
Carlos
Vedor, João Gonçalves, Mariana Gomes, Sara Barbosa, Sofia Tenreiro
Licenciatura
em Bioquímica – Universidade do Minho
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